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  5. CISA Flags Actively Exploited Flaws in Arista VeloCloud and Collabora Online
CybersecurityMAG 6Bearish

CISA Flags Actively Exploited Flaws in Arista VeloCloud and Collabora Online

Zubiqo Brief•via The Hacker News•2026-10-24•2 min read
CISA Flags Actively Exploited Flaws in Arista VeloCloud and Collabora Online
📷 Image Source: The Hacker News

Executive Summary

  • •CISA added two actively exploited vulnerabilities in Collabora Online's Built-in CODE Server and on-premise Arista VeloCloud Orchestrator to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.
  • •The vulnerabilities carry CVSS scores of 9.2 (CVE-2026-110447) and 9.9 (CVE-2026-114625), marking the third weaponized flaw in Arista VeloCloud Orchestrator since July 2026.
  • •Threat actors have used the Collabora flaw to backdoor Nextcloud servers for credentials and crypto wallets, while federal civilian agencies are recommended to patch both flaws by October 26, 2026.

Zubiqo Take

QuoteThreads

Having three critical bugs weaponized in the same network orchestrator since July is a rough reminder that on-prem management portals are prime real estate for attackers even behind read-only logins.

Key Developments & Data

The U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) added two actively exploited critical vulnerabilities in Arista VeloCloud Orchestrator (VCO) and Collabora Online Built-in CODE Server to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog on Friday, recommending Federal Civilian Executive Branch (FCEB) agencies apply vendor fixes by October 26, 2026. The Arista flaw, tracked as CVE-2026-114625 with a 9.9 CVSS score, is an SQL injection bug in on-premise VCO versions (fixed in October 2026 across versions 5.2.3.18, 6.1.3.10, and 6.4.2.12) that allows remote attackers with network access and at least an Enterprise Read Only authenticated session to reach privileged internal functionality. CVE-2026-114625 marks the third vulnerability in Arista VeloCloud Orchestrator weaponized in the wild since July 2026, following two 10.0 CVSS flaws (CVE-2026-16812 and CVE-2026-93952), with Arista sharing two Japan-geolocated IP addresses tied to the activity without disclosing the threat actor or the number of affected organizations. The second flaw, CVE-2026-110447 (9.2 CVSS), is an operating system command injection bug in Collabora Online's Built-in CODE Server (richdocumentscode) within Nextcloud that permits remote code execution via proxy.php when the local document server is not running; attackers have exploited it to plant web shells and search for credential stores, password manager artifacts, and cryptocurrency wallets.

Zubiqo Strategic Assessment

Primary Impact

Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies, enterprise network administrators running on-premise Arista VeloCloud Orchestrator, and organizations hosting Nextcloud instances with Collabora Online's Built-in CODE Server.

Strategic Shift

Threat actors are repeatedly targeting network orchestration appliances and self-hosted enterprise collaboration plugins to gain initial footholds and harvest credentials.

The Ripple Effect

Organizations running unpatched on-premise VCO instances or Nextcloud CODE servers face elevated risk of privilege escalation and web shell deployment ahead of the October 26 federal remediation target.

This intelligence assessment is generated by Zubiqo's AI for informational purposes only.

Community Sentiment

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#cisa#arista#nextcloud#collabora#vulnerability
Read original on The Hacker News
Zubiqo MethodologySource-linked

AI-assisted brief based on the original reporting linked below, published under Zubiqo's editorial standards. Have a correction? Contact our desk.

Event Magnitude6 / 10
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